If you’re looking to move to the United States but don’t have family there, USA Visa Sponsorship and Scholarship Opportunities in 2024 can make it happen. While the U.S. might not be as popular as it once was for immigration, it still offers great possibilities. This article explores the USA Visa Sponsorship process and scholarship options.
USA Visa Sponsorship
Formalities and Fees
To kickstart the USA Visa Sponsorship, you need to submit a petition, an invitation from a sponsor, either a family member or a future employer. Family sponsorship requires proving the relationship and the sponsor’s U.S. citizenship or residency. Employee sponsorship, often quicker but more complex, involves companies like Apple, Microsoft, Intel, and Google, streamlining the process.
Visa numbers are limited, set by Congress. Family-sponsored visas have some exceptions, but for other sponsors, there are preferences categorized as EB (Employment Based), determining specific requirements.
Who Can Become a Sponsor?
Sponsors must be U.S.-registered entities with the financial capacity to hire an additional employee at a salary recommended by the Department of Labor. The Department of Labor checks factors like not displacing local workers and ensuring non-discriminatory job offers.
Employee First Preference (EB1)
This category is for individuals with exceptional talent or achievements. Over 40,000 visas are issued annually, distributed among Outstanding Professors or Researchers, Directors or Managers of International Companies, and those with Extraordinary Abilities.
Second Employee Preference (EB2)
This category, with a similar annual visa allocation, is for people with high-level competencies. It includes Exceptional Ability individuals and High-Class Specialists with advanced degrees.
Third Employee Preference (EB3)
For those with work experience or skills, the EB3 category has three subgroups: Skilled Workers, Professionals, and Unskilled Workers. With a waiting time of 2-3 years, it’s a popular choice.
High-Demand Professions
Some professions, like qualified nurses and physiotherapists, have exceptions to the sponsor requirement, expediting the process.
Formalities and Fees
Petitions require a fee, varying based on the visa category. For EB1, EB2, and EB3, the fee is $700, while other categories have different rates.
USA Scholarship Opportunities
Education in the U.S. comes at a cost, but numerous scholarship programs are available. Top-tier universities like Harvard and MIT have “need-blind” policies, ensuring full scholarships for admitted students unable to afford tuition.
Eligible USA Scholarship Requirements
To qualify for scholarships, you generally need to be a U.S. citizen or permanent resident, have a relevant degree, demonstrate financial need, and hold a high school diploma or equivalent.
Types of USA Scholarships
Scholarship types include International, College and High School, Student Loans, Rural, and National Scholarships, each with its unique criteria.
Where to Find Scholarships in the USA
Online searches and reaching out to local colleges and universities are effective ways to find scholarships. Resources like the National Scholarship Database, Fast Network, Foundation Center, America Scholarship, and more can help.
USA Scholarship Application Process
Applying for scholarships involves collecting necessary documents, essays, and other materials. The step-by-step guide includes gathering transcripts, letters of recommendation, CV, and submitting materials either online or by mail.
Remember to follow detailed application instructions and include a self-addressed stamped envelope if submitting by mail.